CHARLOTTE HUGHES

Joy
Trust
Fear
Suprise
Sadness
Disgust
Anger
Anticipation

The 8 Primary emotions

These are thought to be the eight primary emotions that humans universally experience. This theory is attributed to psychologist Robert Plutchik and his work in the 1980s. Any emotion sits somewhere in between these eight emotions with varying levels of intensity.

Intensity Key

LOW
MED
HIGH


Each primary emotion has a polar opposite:

Joy <---> Sadness
Fear <---> Sadness
Anticipation <---> Sadness
Disgust <---> Sadness

Visualisation of Plutchik's wheel of emotions
visual representation of joy
visual representation of trust
visual representation of fear
visual representation of suprise
visual representation of sadness
visual representation of disgust
visual representation of anger
visual representation of anticipation
A full view of the emotion simulator
A close up of the emotion simulator